Ethical and unethical uses of technology Essay

The above two topics do complement each some new(prenominal) since the combination of the two topics female genital organ lead to the problem of individualism theft. individualism theft is a very common problem at the parade world which has affected over 8.1 million masses. According to me, identity theft can be described as stealing wholenesss face-to-face randomness for your own gain by means of the actor of technology. unity example of this could be how it is easy for us as earthly concern to see (stalk) selective information of other people while macrocosm seated at home. To elaborate, it is easier to access information of people same(p) designation of birth, cell phone numbers, the town/city one lives in, email address, and postal address through the means of social media websites like Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and Tumblr etc. One may say that the reason people sh atomic number 18 their offstage information as stated before on social media sites because th ey trust the people around them, which not surprisingly is not true. Many people in this world (even though, it is not considered ethically right) will use the individual(prenominal) information for their own good.For instance, many teenager aged 15-18 can use personal information of other people (they hate or jealous of) from Facebook (one can access private information of another person even though they are not friends if the particular person lets the world see his personal information) to make a fake account and embarrass them in see of the world (this shows how topics ethics and privacy is connected to cyberbullying) this here might be the story of 12% of Canadians whose life got affected by this action since they stick on their personal information online. Other than this, there are also other reasons that show how many people in the world download software program (which results in us stealing private information of the software like product key, and installation crack pa ssword) illegally, and install them in their computer through the use of torrent running programs and Daemon Tool Lite.Many of us might have contributed to the $59 billion worth of software stolen in the year 2010, even though we knew that it is not morally correct. While we the installers are considered as unethical, one may say that the uploaders are too as the culprits as the installers. Many uploaders hack through the software to remove private information like certain security programs that blocks hacking, and installation crack. They later dole out the so called pirated software to different websites for money where we installers can download from free.

The Hero vs Villian Dichotomy in Beowulf

Casey Kerins AP side Literature 10/1/12 In the heroic poem Beowulf, be in the 8th century, the reader follows the protagonist, Beowulf, on a serial publication of adventures to flog ternary key monsters. This old English poem uses a series of motifs to help develop its themes, known as dichotomies. Dichotomies, defined as opposites on the same spectrum, range from good and evil to young and old, light and unsung to Christianity and paganism. All these dichotomies are represented clearly in the text heretofore the concept of Heroes and Villains can be pulled in many different directions.Although Beowulf is invariably the hero, it is questionable as to if his three opponents are simply baddies. In the branch of Beowulfs three actions, he fights Grendel, an evil animate beingfull of look up to and anger (13). Grendel, a cursed descendent of Cain who lived in the darkness, attacked the people go forth of anger and jealousy, for they were constantly rejoicing and celebrating . When Beowulf heard of Grendels murders and attacks, he align out to avenge the Danes. Although Grendel is valueed by his sorceries, Beowulf is victorious in defeating him by brutally pulling Grendels arm from his socket, fatally wounding him.In this battle, Grendel is rattling on the face of it the villain, and Beowulf the triumphant hero. According to the text, Grendel was a bloodthirsty and evil pecker who enjoyed the pain and suffering of others in no way can the creature be redeemed. The poem says, then Grendels heart laughed, for the savage beast was in the mood to sever each souls life from its remains before daybreak as he saw this opportunity to satisfy his slaughterous appetite (33). Grendel is an evil creature, and his actions are for selfish and personal reasons. Beowulf, on the other hand, is the Hero, who fights for the good of others, and defends the helpless.Although he does desire glory, Beowulf gives thanks to God continuously for helping his prevail. The second battle is between Beowulf, again, and Grendels drive. Grendels mother, who remained unidentified throughout the poem, is described as that wife of trolls, and a hag, although she is not picture as scary or monstrous. She was mournful and attacked Heorot to avenge the death of her son. existence to a greater extent of an angry, scared woman and not a bloodthirsty monster, she cursorily realized her mistake in attacking and fled for her life, taking a boss with her.Beowulf went to destroy the beast, and succeeded in bloodily killing Grendels mother. The text says he smote so brutally that it caught her by the neck, breaking her bones (57). Beowulf again proven victorious, a hero in the eyes of the Danes. This second battle is more complicated than the first. Although one can merely say Beowulf is the hero, Grendels mother is the villain and be done with it, further thought suggests it is not that simple. As a warrior and hero, Beowulf upholds himself to the heroic code, ca lling for courage, honor, and vengeance.If our standards for a hero rest on these three qualities, is not Grendels mother as heroic as the Hero? She is honorable in trying to avenge her sons death, just as Beowulf was with Grendel and the Danes. She shows courage by attacking Heorot, full of warriors, and obviously wants vengeance for her sons death. Although Grendels mother is ugly in appearance and a descendent of Cain, therefore cursed and evil, she is justified in retaliating, and possesses the three qualities of a hero. The final battle takes place fifty age after Beowulf defeats Grendel and his mother, and he is now an old king.Beneath the land Beowulf ruled lies a potassium hydrogen tartrate, guarding a large amount of treasure and ancient heirlooms. The dragon, which lived unprovoked for three hundred years, was disturbed when a slave stole a chalice from the cave. When the chalice was not given back, the dragon attacked villages and incinerated the countryside. Beowulf, who once again sought-after(a) vengeance and to protect his people, went after the dragon with 11 men. When they saw how ferocious the beast was, all but one fled in fear. Beowulf and Wiglaf fought the dragon and succeeded in killing it, unfortunately at the cost of Beowulfs life.Before Beowulfs death, he asks to see the treasure to comfort him and know he is giving somewhatthing to his people. This battle is similarly complicated. Is the dragon evil for simply protecting what was his? Or is it molest for the dragon to attack all the land, over a single goblet? The dragon is described as being an evil monster with war-making and blamed rage (75). Beowulf, the old hero and king, sought out the dragon to protect his kingdom. The dichotomy of Hero and Villain is plainly seen here Beowulf is the hero, and the evil dragon is the villain.Although the dragon was wronged when the slave stole from the cave, Beowulf is the hero in defending his people from the attacks. In each of the three battles, a dichotomy of hero and villain is weaved into the text. Beowulf is, of course, assumed to be the hero, but how much his opponents are evil is equal to(p) to discussion. Beowulfs opponents have many evil traits in them, but some are justified in what they do, and even present characteristics of a hero. The Epic Beowulf presents good and evil and hero versus villain in different ways within each battle, that contribute as a whole to its theme.

Case Study Zumo Essay

You bequeath nonice during your reading that approximately of your recommendations crackinged during the debriefing oh our oral presentation cast not been met, including the change of our logo. This reflects in any way an act of oersight or a lack of rigour. Indeed, we are convinced by some of our ideas, so we prefer to develop you them so that you join there or else than suppress.Hope you comparable it, enjoy your reading.Sincerely,Laurie and Emilie.Zumospa would like to make Zumo a spheric brand the company needs to reposition Zumo for the international market. Zumospa would like to constitute a global go focussing first on southeastward America, Mexico, The Southern states of the US and Japan, where they turn out regional offices.Zumospa is a food and present company based in Valencia, in Spain. Zumo is the best-selling sports suck up in Spain. In the last financial year, Zumo contributed 30 zillion to Zumospas annual sales revenue, accounting for 20% of the compa nys total turnover, and 4,5 million in profits. It is Zumospas cash cow, generating to a greater extent revenue than any early(a) of its crossings. The pledge conquers vitamin and a secret ingredient herbora, made from roots of archaic Afri tooshie plants. Scientific studies results about its formula and proved that the body absorbs Zumo windy than water or other soft drink. Zumo offers four flavours classic, slack, kiwi and strawberry.Zumo is today sold either over Europe. It has a large channel of scattering the drink is distributed mainly by means of grocery stores, convenience stores, and supermarkets, also through sports clubs. Sales generated through contracts with professional leagues, such as football, golf and tennis associations. Press, TV and radio advertising is backed up by warrant contracts with famous European footballers and tennis stars. Which is a pity its that this drink is sold solitary(prenominal) in Europe. Such a success deserves to be applied in ternationally.The sports drink market is the most rapidly growing constituent of the world bever era market. The market is very competitive, with major companies such as coca plant-Cola, Pepsi Cola another fighting for market share. We can await an opening Barriers from the existing market on each coun accentuate.Product strategy Zumos saucily faceEven though Zumospa has been going well in Spain, if we go and run a business with the same brand place Zumo and similar cooking stove to the USA, Mexico, South America, and Japan, it would be possible to make the countries raise up antipathy. The reserve for the outside ingatherings is increasing. Initial research suggests that Zumo is perceived, as a Spanish drink, and its close identification with Spain may not be adequate when evolution a global brand. We impart discard old perspectives towards the markets, specially when we hit the ceiling our services or products to international market, which clear different cultural foundations.An brace drink is a drink that gives a re hotal of energy to the consumer, not to conf hold with an energy drink dedicated to the hydration of the sportsmen. In most case, an energize drink contains a concentration rather lavishly of caffeine and borecole then, according to the special receipt of each product, of the extracts of plants like the guarana or the ginseng and various molecules like the bull-fighting one, of the vitamins B, the arginine, creatin, etc. As we know, Zumo just contain vitamin and African plants, and scientific have recognized the energy inputs of natural products utilise. We believe its important to emphasize this point, which act ass a competitive advantage of the products to its competitors. Thats why we propose several solutions to refresh Zumo, and highlight the brands values. In addition, for a brand to be global, its logo, name and slogan must be recognized and perceived like a familiar for all passel. We invented a tonic name, log o, slogan and packaging for the drink, in holy order to anchor a positive two-base hit of the brand in the headsprings of consumers.Talking about consumersZumo is positioned as an energy product for fitness conscious people, oddly sportsmen and women between the age of 20 and 35, and even the older athletes. We succeeded in Spain with this tar buzz off market and we get out continue to allege it in international market. The scope of the drink matches these consumers. Athletes jump out the values of the beverage, recognize its qualities. They represent our main target. But our customers can get going far beyond sportsmen. Indeed, people are touch oned more than and more about health, and pay attention to the ingredients contained in what they eat and what they drink. We can expect to receive more in addition to consumers through the properties of the drink.In order to stretch our consumer panel, the drink will be offered in different version, like in Spain, where the drink is proposed with kiwi and strawberry. A version of the drink sugar-depleted will be deployed in each country. With regard to the different fragrance (cherry, mint, etc.) depending on the country concerned by this development. But before that, its requisite to perform a complete redesign of the brand, to give an sign more correlated with the drinks values.A new name, for a new fameThe name Zumospa is focused as a Spain brand, to Spanish language. Its clearly a household name. Its incumbent to reinvent it, for a more international name. This name must be euphonic, flabby to pronounce and memorize. Zumospa is a Spanish product it means the fruit juice in Spanish. In Spain, this product is much known, but not in the other countries because it is only sold in Spain. We so had to find a new name, so that he must be significant for all that is why we chose the incline language, it is going to give a modern and young tone. And especially all the consumers and the future consumers will understand it NEDNatural free energy DringNEDNatural vigour DringThe new name has to express the benefits of the product, that it represents the drink, a powerful, energetic name and especially that it shows highly rated natural of this energy drink. We had found several names as for example Strong Jet, Big Torrent, NED or TORERO. Having hesitated a lot, we selected NED (the Natural Energy drink), it is very simple because it is the definition of the product but it is particularly easy to pronounce for the most part of country, it is short and precise. It is also necessary to note the administrative formalities we shall thus have to register the name of our product to protect it from any copy, to WIPO (the World Intellectual Property OrganizationA little makeoverIt exists on the market of the drink big competitors as Pepsi, Coca Cola but especially on the market of energy drinks as Red Bull. In order to compete against big competitors like Pepsi and Coke, especially Red Bull, a nd reshape the image of the drink, we think we should redesign the logo. The current image is too simple, too Spanish and cannot bring in strong impressions in foreign customers.Pepsi and Coke have been known as calorie products while present more and more people are paying attention to robust product. So we will focus on marketing that Zumo is energy drink with low gas, glucose and with natural ingredients. Thats why, in the logo, we have combined the rears spike with a small daisy. We wanted to show it in the logo so that the customers substantialize of highly rated natural of the productTo represent the energy values of the drink that brings strength and force, we used the Hulk arm that represents, in our opinion, an icon of physical force. To show that this strength comes from the earth, we combined with this image of a small daisy, reminding the natural aspect of the drink. The particularity of this logo is the line of descent between the powerful arm and the delicate f lower, held in his hand. In addition, the colour are sparkling and strongly recall the ecological context (green, yellow, white). The specificity of the image will allow that its permanently implanted in the mind of the consumer.After the logo, we have decided to occupy us of the slogan. We thus infallible a small sentence, which represents the logo but especially the product. As we used Hulk as image of Zumo, we decided to stay in this genius of great powerful, but natural strength. Having thought a lot we have chooses Great Get the Natural Strength . Obtain the strength by drinking our drink, a strength nature but very powerful. We thus used play on words to insist well on the natural fact of the supernatural product and the strength of Hulk.And a suitable outfitOur main target being athletes, as well as all active people, we decided to adapt the new packaging for their needs. In addition, it breaks the image of the current energy drink, full of chemicals. Indeed, all competin g drinks, except one, offer their beverage in cans.Thats why we will propose a new contain plastic bottles. Available in different format, from 25cl to 50cl, these contain enables easier transport of the drink. Whether in a gym bag or a handbag, an open can can no longer store while the bottle is reformed indefinitely. The bottles will have a stopper teat, do usage more convenient and less risky for active people moving constantly.The bottles will be made with a green plastic. It can be recycled and reused to reduce the impact of waste on the environment. Indeed, its impractical for a company promoting ecologic values to neglect the growing concern of consumers for ecology.PositionWe should reshape specific identity and directional characteristics of Zumo as a sports beverage. Choose gorgeous designs and intense colours to lay an emphasis on the image of the silver generation who care about their style and designate to the luxurious life style.The price will be about 2 because we have made decision that our targeted customers is ready to pay for a high quality product. They could be willing to pay for the product, even it could be expensive. except we made a decision to the price, which is higher than other competitors products to posit high quality to consumers.What else?We can expect a real success for the introduction of the drink worldwide. We will have to monitor the results of the campaign and the strategies put un place. Subsequently, other operations will need to be considered to maintain the reputation and the dynamism of the brand. E already thought of some actions.For example, it would be interesting to create versions derived from NED a line of bottle for girls, a light version, as well as other flavours (strawberry, peach, etc.). Proposed perfumes will vary depending on the country in witch the drink is sold. Each of them may have different preferences in terms of taste, so it will be necessary to adapt to their habits.Communication strategyWe can lead international marketing campaign as a successful case by selecting specific target layers and using effective promotion routes.MediaFirstly, advertising is known as the first step to introduce our product to foreign market We use one method Innovative advertising, marketing around the world. We are be after to do promotion by teaser ad, outdoor billboards, and sample party. Our yeasty team knew create us some very interesting sketches. We could do teaser ad, which are easy to see around us as a promotion method to attract customers interests and attention. The localization of function to publicize will be a rush place.Our views will be present in many places Using outdoor billboards, especially at bus stops, buildings, fitness centres, and on the newspaper, magazines and so on.Hors mediaThe world is waiting for capital of the United Kingdom 2012 exceeding and I think this will be a intelligent opportunity to advertise our products by sponsoring. Olympic always attrac ts everybody all over the world. If we sponsor Olympic, our product will appear frequently and it will create strong impression in foreign customers. When athletes use our products, our prestige will be consolidated and many people will want to try our products.We going to take advantage the Olympics games for doing the global launched of the new brand, new product line and new image (logo), supports of advertising in media. We are mantic to hold a sampling party. For example, we are scheduled to a sampling party at the fitness centre, which is a lot of members, since we could expect to get people to attract. Also, it could be a good way to inform the new brand.Apply to be official sponsor at next Olympic Games. Its a great chance for us to publicize our new brand. Olympic Games are the biggest sports event that sportsmen and women all around the world account forward to. We could contract an ad with famous footballers, tennis players, and athletes.

Economics commentary †China set to introduce new rules on smoking in public Essay

Chinas economy is known as one of the strongest economies in the world, as they achieved a in truth high preserve rate of growth domestic product in 2010 with 10.3%, as intumesce as chinaware is one of the main exporters worldwide, entirely of these are primings wherefore China has a powerful role in the world economy. save unfortunately this power could be in dangerous if the economy faces food trade failure. Market failure occurs when there is a misallocation of resources according to the price appliance towards the social optimal way ca wontd by the failure of the market indication function to identify the efficient and ex piece outcomes (Mankiw, 2011).Which consequence externalities, In our market failure case, there is something called negative externality, which means that the third party, who are incomplete the consumer nor the producer, they are the society, known as the marginal social (MSb/c). This well-grounded produced is harmfully or damagingly affecting th e society. Therefore there is misallocation of resources. Traditionally Government intervenes by adding to the basic price, appraisees to turn down the require on the good which influences the social and underground cost positively by lowering their quantities as shown in externalize A.Concerning the article, the negative externality is present in china collectible to cigarettes supported by the fact that 1 out of 3 pot is smoking, which is considered a negative pick rate, which for certain affects the environment and the third party, as mentioned above. This fact, and the increase of cigarettes consumption, makes The countrys authorities believe smoking kills more than than one million people every year and that figure is predicted to treble by 2030. This statement is a very dangerous signal for china, mentioning that Chinese future is unsafe concerning both socially and economically as well, because skunk is a very old Chinese tradition ,which in truth affects negativel y the economical issues. Cigarettes are considered as demerit good. The Government has different ship canal to intervene and to either stop selling this kind of product or to lower its impact on the society.They can either put legislations by law to limit the quantity produced by the supplier for example for this particular proposition good, or by dislodgening, ban the production or consumption of a certain good that causes a negative externality, or may be by advertising to influence producers and consumers and warn. or finally by assessation, the act to put a high tax on demerit goods, which is the very known and traditional way of lowering the consumption of a good having negative externalities (Mankiw, 2011), Also the tradable permits, which could be a solution in otherwise situations, but it may have a relation to the Chinese one, as we know the production of cigarettes is sure enough harming the environment so that they can use the tradable permits to minimize the supply of cigarettes. All of these are ways for the government to feat to tame market failure by influencing both supply and demand for goods.This is exactly the situation in China, cigarettes has a negative impact for the most part and increasing day after day its negative effects on the society, thus the government decided to make new strict rules to lower this impact as mentioned in the article, so this directly mean that the Chinese government has decided to weather apply legislation or ban more powerfully beside their stable taxation and their advertising influence.But in the situation of china they have many limitations and variable parameters that will surely affect their decisions as that The tobacco companies have huge influence in the whole Chinese industry, which means that banning couldnt be the correct way to solve their problem as The government operates a monopoly on tobacco sales, which brings in huge amounts of source to the government as tax receipts, also at legislati on may be at the alike(p) situation of banning because some Campaigners say it is difficult to promote anti-smoking policies for the antecedent that china is one of the biggest suppliers and producers of cigarettes as the foreign countries franchise in china for the low labor income, (Arnold, 2007) so that puts china in a pestilential situation as lack of transparency which may lead to ingrained political problemsfor example, if they legalize and allow franchisor to come, they may lose the confidence of people.For the reason that foreign companies come to china to produce their cigarettes because The cost of a software program of cigarettes is significantly lower in China than in many westbound countries. The solution which may aid the Chinese government to interfere and either to correct the market failure economically if happens or socially to help the society to maintain good health and social wellbeing (Arnold, 2007), is actually the taxation by increasing very high perce ntage of tax figure B, after putting in consideration all of the limitations, the use of taxation is the ideal solution.To conclude, we can say that the government has to hold open the market under surveillance because the market is left totally extra, surely will appear overproduction of goods having negative externalities as demerit goods, as cigarettes or goods that passes from steps in production that pollute the environment, causing good deal as spreading different diseases and danger for all living organisms which leads socially to high death rate and economically on the long shape to economical crisis. Therefore, government has to interfere, to limit the extent of demerit goods on the free market, to insure a safe future both economically and socially.BibliographyArnold, R. A. (2007). Microeconomics. switzerland doubting Thomas south-western.Mankiw, N. G. (2011). Principles of Economics Study Guide. New City Cengage Learning.

Hotel Report

BM 0970 Introduction to Hospitality & Tourism Executive unofficial Introduction Hotel carry out, capital of capital of capital of capital of Singapore Products/ run They offer worldwide hotel make water in countries such as Singapore, Shanghai and many parts of Australia. They are from The sword Group of Hotels and they pay off hotels by the name of deuce Marque and assignation. Hotel meet in Singapore offers intelligent location too. It is situated in the breast of the civic, cultural and commercial district Bras Basah highway, just stones throw from the always-crowded Dhoby Ghaut MRT Station. Without a doubt, this is the entire place to rendezvous for worry or pleasure.Competition Hotels scrawnyby includes the know Concorde Hotel, once known as Le Meridian Hotel, Hotel Fort Canning, mandarin orange woodlet, which is a 5* Hotel and Hangout Mt. Emily, a etymond budget hotel. Unique-selling points Hotel meet Singapore has the Telepresence Room. This state-of-the-a rt facility connects users the world with unparalleled convenience and ease, while cut back corporate stumble expenses and increasing productivity and environmental friendliness. The hotel is withal the scratch to offer the facility, so more than business lambasteors leave behind be attracted to cover in meet.Furthermore, those who book the facility result get discounts for rooms and as well f/b go. Target Market Business travellers Potential Opportunities & Challenges Of Hotel Rendezvous Challenges include 1. Some hotels nearby in orchard Road have reform services An example depart be Mandarin Orchard Hotel they have * Medical clinic in case of emergencies * Baby sitting services for customers who stays in the hotel with their families and subscribe someone to mend their children when the parents are apart * Postal services (Immediate mail from the hotel to Singapore Post) 2.Online guest reviews affect the scrap of Hotel Rendezvous Websites like Trip Advisor g o out have both negative and positive comments. While positive comments may encourage starting-time travellers to call off Hotel rendezvous, negative comments will deter travellers to submit the hotel, especially the business travellers who requirement remedy services. Since, the negative comments will non be removed immediately, thus causing an influence to the choices made by first-time travellers. 3. Shopping centres are dictated far from hotel major patroniseping malls like ION Orchard and Wisma Atria are placed far from Bras Basah Road, where transportation is needed. 4. payable to IR, business and leisure tourists may elect hotels such as Marina Bay Sands for stay in Singapore instead. 5. F1 Night Race The F1 night race occurs in the month of phratry each year and during this period, it is much more inaccessible to get to Hotel Rendezvous. Major road closures at locations such as Orchard Road and Stamford Road will make it harder for drivers to get to the hotel.C hallenges Since F1 will end in 2011, the hotels hedge the F1 slice race may experience a signifi faecest hurtle in hotel occupancy rate. Therefore, suggestions such as organising local Singapore track race are recommended. Key Developments & Opportunities 1. Zoukout An annual music, trip the light fantastic and art make itic hosted at Sentosa Island. Organised by Zouk Club. Tourists all over the world make to Singapore where 30- 35% of the fare turnout come from the region, mainly from Thailand, Malaysia, In by means of with(p)sia and Hong Kong and in like manner as far off as the United States. This years Zoukout has guests like David Guetta and Tiesto, who are known worldwide. . Christmas Light Ups The Christmas light ups are make annually on the stretch of Orchard Road, where many tourists quarter ikon their memories with wonderful lights on the background. 3. Great Singapore Sale Great Singapore Sale is an annual event with extensive discounts to attract global and Singapore shoppers to buy merchandises from transnational brands such as Topshop, Nike, and River Island. Foreign shoppers may need an readjustment to stay when they come to Singapore and shop. Since Rendezvous hotel is show upd near major shopping district, it is an opportunity for the hotel to attract both leisure and business tourists.They washbasin collaborate with GSS such as private sale for Rendezvous hotels patrons or discounted room rates if they purchase $500 with 3 combined receipts during this Sale period. Resources available 1. Transportation Shuttle Services For easier travel, the Rendezvous Singapore Hotel offers an airport shuttle service for guest use. However, the international airport can be reached within minutes by guests effort their own vehicles and the MRT station nearby offers additional transportation options. airport Airport is air transportation for international tourist to reach Singapore.With airport, it is 20 minutes outdoor(a) to reach hotel rendezvous which charge tourists convenience to reach their accommodation faster. It increases the probability for business tourists to choose Rendezvous as their accommodation since it is not far from airport. The 20 minute distance allows better traffic to enter Hotel rendezvous. As such, it is a resource that Hotel Rendezvous can tap on to further establishes its status as a business tourists hotel. 2. Land Minor expansion of the hotel grounds can be done at the fountain lounge (Ref 1. 4), where more space can be given to the Palong Bar, since its size is small.With the expansion, a dancing floor, with a disco theme can be built for guests to have parties or dinner and dance events in future. We have alike found out that with the inclusion of a duty free shop in hotels may earn the hotel more revenue with the fees for rental and commissions. An example will be Royal centre on Scotts, where DFS Galleria is located in the hotel premises. Many foreigners love to shop at DFS becau se their products are much cheaper too. Thus, we recommend that Hotel Rendezvous should hire services from DFS Galleria for the land expansion, to cater to guests who ove shopping, at their convenience. 3. Relationship (Networking) The mainland China Cineplexes The Cathay Cineplexes are just stones throw away from Hotel Rendezvous. Guests at the hotel can go thither for shopping paradise and mental picture galore. The Cathay Building has been a distinct landmark since 1939 when it first opened its doors to avid movie-goers. Now a shopping mall infused with fashion and trends, five storeys house retail and eat indulgences while two floors are dedicated to an eight-hall multiplex cinema, including The Picturehouse Singapores first arthouse theatre.Guests will be interested to watch movies there, and with winning movies from the Cannes Film Festival, it is a good place for guests to watch it first hand here in Singapore. tribute The Cathay Cineplexes could collaborate together with Hotel Rendezvous to have priority put for the guests by showing their hotel keys or vouchers issued from the hotel. There should alike be a convenience service for advance booking of just the tickets which allows guests to get their tickets at the answer of Hotel Rendezvous This will allow them to get their tickets at ease, without having to rush in the midst of meetings and leisure.The Cathay will then receive better exposure via putt up advertisements such as pamphlets in the hotel to gain report among the travellers. Also, collaboration may bring higher(prenominal) revenue since the priority seats is an motivator for them to watch movie in The Cathay. Guests might even recommend the movie theatre to their colleagues who might come to Singapore in future. The Cathay could in like manner provide Hotel Rendezvous complimentary movie passes to be given away to guests. When the guests visit The Cathay Building for the movie, there may be higher chances of them visiting the re tail outlets as well.Therefore, it will increase revenue and in turn, they can increase the monthly rental of the shops. 4. Labour (Human Resources) When guests enter the hotel, the first people they are greeted by are the staffs at the hotel lobby. Porters/Bellmen are those who meet and greet customers upon their arrival. Hotel Rendezvous have about 4 porters and security officers on duty on a normal business day. Valet set is also a special service the hotel offers for guests who drive. The porters also collect and rescue luggage to guests hotel rooms once they arrive. In Hotel Rendezvous, receptionists are better called as Guest Reception Officer. . Technology The hotel needs a good room allocation system. We have researched for best engineering supplies and one of which we recommend is Pelican E-Hotel distribution System. This company provides services such as central reservation and also the Global Distribution System (GDS), which connects with over 600,000 travel agencies w orldwide. This will value the hotel through preventing confusions over room allocations. Different guests may want picky rooms such as * Smoking/Non-smoking rooms * High/ confused levels * Queen/2 Single Bed Rooms, etc. We have also found a company, First Data, which branches all major point of reference cards.They can also use the Payment Software solution to process debit/ATM cards, checks, stored value/gift cards, even private nock cards and line-of-credit applications. Network for Electronic Transfers (NETS), a Singapore-based payment method can also be used by the hotel to provide smooth transactions for guests. 6. Entrepreneurship Capitalization through opportunities 1. Attractions and entertainment Museums Singapore Arts Museum, National Museum, Asiatic Civilizations Museum are located near Rendezvous Hotel. These museums usually have distinct exhibitions shown at different periods of the year.An example will be Pompeii Life in a Roman Town 79CE, at the National Museu m of Singapore public treasury January 23rd. Istana The Istana is the official residence of the President where he receives and entertains state guests. The entire human beings occupies over 100 acres and is located along the busy Orchard Road. The grounds also contain * Sri Temasek, also built in 1869, for the compound Secretary and was the official residence of the Prime Minister * The Annexe * The Istana Villa (1938) * The sting (1974) * The Japanese Gun, presented to LordLouis Mountbattenafter the Japanese * surrender in 1945 marshlandGarden (1970) * Lilyponds * A nine-holegolf course * Aburial placeof theBencoolenMuslims, who came to Singapore between 1825 and 1828, located on the southern slopes of the grounds exclude to the Orchard Road entrance The main purpose of guests to visit Istana is to fancy the architecture, the facilities, which is only anomalous to Singapore 2. Destinations Peranakan Museum The museum explores the culture of Peranakan communities in the form er header Settlements of Singapore, Malacca and Penang and their links with other communities in Southeast Asia (SEA).It is a dress shop museum with one of the finest and most comprehensive collections of Peranakan artefacts in the world. Three floors of permanent galleries beautify important rituals, practices and the material culture of the Peranakans, as well as how the unique fusion culture is viewed today. The Peranakan Museum provides an enjoyable and educational experience for all, with intricate displays innovatively presented in ten galleries, childrens interactive and special merchandising in two shops. Two temporary exhibition galleries will present a course of study of special exhibitions throughout the year.The Peranakan museum is a museum under the Asian Civilisations Museum. Recommendation Due to the popularity of Mediacorp drama Little Nyonya, the museum may attract Chinese-indo to appreciate the historical artefacts from this museum. In addition, non-Nyonya touri sts who want to experience Nyonya culture, they may want to visit this attraction. As such, the hotel may collaborate with the museum with promotional activities like 15% discount off the museum ticket price with any 2 night stay in the hotel.Also, Hotel Rendezvous may collaborate with Singapore Tourism Board (STB) to showcase their promotions and activities regarding Peranakan Museum through STB website. With STB a reliable source for travellers, not only the collaboration will expose Hotel Rendezvous to leisure travellers, and also gain higher reputation among business travellers. For STB, this collaboration will fulfil their mission We develop and superstar tourism, so as to build the sector into a key driver of economic growth for Singapore by the increase in popularity of Hotel Rendezvous and the need to experience Peranakan culture.The Battle Box The Battle Box provides tours to tourists and also local residents of Singapore. For a price of S$5 for children and S$8 for adults , visitors can attend a guided tour of the location. It is the latest armed services operations complex in Singapore and was the hub of the Malaya Command Head quarter during World War II. They use the specially arranged sound and video recording effect, high quality animatronics and crafted figurines they bring back February 15th 1942 to guests, when Singapore dangle to the Japanese.So, this destination allows guests of Hotel Rendezvous to get to know the history of Singapore better while they are here. Killing two birds with one stone, they get to do work and know Singapore. In-hotel Resources Meeting rooms and Events Venues * Six functions rooms which can accommodate from 10 to 240 people and a Telepresence Suite * A total880 square metres of banquet space * A superb selection of forage beverage packages * The latest in audio visual web engine room * Special accommodation rates Technical Equipment The latest in audio visual web applied science is conveniently available u pon request.We will be pleased to discuss with you any special presentation requirements you may have, any(prenominal) your requests, we will help make your event a success. Value look for (Fig 1. 1) This service is available free of charge. The hotel promises value to their customers and thus, more of them will go back to the hotel more than once. Business Benefits (Fig 1. 2) This service costs less than a full breakfast meal $29. 50 Lowest Price justify (Fig 1. 3) Customers are assured that they get the lowest rate they can arrive in the nearest vicinity.They will even get claims if they find a lower room rate somewhere else with the equivalent facilities/services. Conclusion The top three resources that are significant to the success is compass, technology and travel agencies. Firstly, labour is important in the business. Workers like the receptionist might be the first somebody the customers will meet when they reach the hotel. If the workers do not treat their work seriousl y, customer might have a bad impression of the hotel. However, if the workers give a pleasant first impression to the customer, customer might visit the hotel again or recommend the hotel to their friends and family.This will increase the hotel revenue. Secondly, having better technology than other hotel will enable customer to enjoy better benefits that they cant enjoy in other hotel. An example will be, customers will choose a hotel with wireless than a hotel which doesnt have as wireless enable customer to surf the net easily. Better technology will also mean that the workers can serve the customer better as the remaining time will be shorter. An example will be customer checking-in to the hotel.Customer will than doesnt have to wait for long queue to check-in to the hotel if the computer system is able to locate the customer room easily. Lastly, travel agencies play an important role in the hotel. If many travel agencies are willing to advertise to the customer the hotel, there will be huge increase of customers coming to the hotel, which result to more revenue. Working with travel agencies will greatly helps the hotel to earn more revenue. However, if no travel agency wants to help the hotel to their customers, hotel would have lesser customer than hotel with travel agencies helps.

The panama canal

Since the coupled States began to feel an upcoming conflict with Spain, we were prepared to go to war. They persistent to appoint the US Oregon from California to Cuba still there was one issue.. The pilot would take over 60 days and 14000 miles to land on Cuba. not only that provided in this process the US Oregon had to hindrance in S step forwardh America multiple times to fuel up on coal. At this point the U. S new it was time for a change. They found a way to cut their voyage nearly in half by making a provide that connected the Atlantic to the Pacific.This makes transporting goods, and essential supplies a much quicker process. Incidents leading up to the resultant The French were really the masterminds behind this social organisations. They started the entire process towards making the canal but in the process, they ran into some issues and went bankrupt. Later on the U. S decided to pick up were the French left off. After getting e very(prenominal)thing O.K. in the U. S, Colombia denied us of any right to the property on which the kink was being done. This led up to the Panamanian people rebelling and winning their independence. This at a time allowed theU. S to finally get a start on complemental the canal. What occurred during the construction? The construction finally began in 1904 with over 40,000 workers on the construction site. These workers had to deal with not only Jungle weather but as well as all the dangerous Jungle wildlife there was out there. There was very high temperature, unstable land, and very frequent rain. sometimes if would rain so often that the river would flood making construction very difficult. Therefore they built a dam to help with the over blend of water and this defiantly but them back on track with the construction.Despite the many accounts for trying to make work conditions safer, over 5,000 workers died due to diseases and accidents on the Job. Results of the canal The construction of the canal cost Ame rica over $375 million dollars, only now their voyage was only 40 miles to their destination. They cut the trip by 8,000 miles which is more than half of watt it would have been before. This canal helped the U. S trigger off about much quicker and we had the full support of Latin America. Although in 1914 (official opening) the canal was guarded by the U. S military, it now belongs to the Panamanian but is still used as a trade route for the U. S.

The Same Sexe Mariage

The aim of this article is to have a striking picture of the debating on the same sex trades union and the adoption of children by same sex-couples. In fact, this question makes a real society reflect in France. Nowadays, many people think that the same- sex married couple is a good evolution of mentalities, and a big step in the french culture. Indeed, the marriage for everyone is an achievement to equality and human rights. We emphasize that the marriage cannot be denied for ii people who love each other. It should at that placefore not immobilise that marriage is merely a contract established by two people.And the situation in which the government is paradoxical because we should not forget that marriage for all concerns only a few thousand people in France. It is a minority. The fact that a family will be unbalanced if there are two fathers or two mothers is really unfounded. Because in rough situations, two fathers or two mothers best educate children than a unspotted couple. And it is quite possible that two gay parents are divided the roles in the education of a child. Finally on this point, if this problem is a unearthly problem. It must not be forgotten that the state is completely nonparasitic of the church.So It has no matter to say about what the state should do. To conclude, I think marriage for all Is a good thing because It shows that the society is able to train In the right direction. And this would Increase the gap between church and state, which would be beneficial for everyone. Because the church can get ideas to those who believe In It. only when shall In no case be put his own cream before everyone. Because for most people, the choices that the church Is Just incomprehensible. By cons, It must be noted that the case of adoption for all Is still a thing that will take time to be accepted, because It creates more problems.

Business Law, the Laws Applied in This Case Study Essay

IntroductionFunster had suffered three forms of losings in this existent matrix, namely the at sea ribs, the injuryd iPhone and the torn T-shirt. Prima facie, Magic Studios is apt(p) for the negligent damage caused to Funster. Therefore, whether Magic Studios should bear liability for the damage hinges upon whether they brush off self-madely rely upon the forcing away article set out in the book. The approach snapn by the judiciarys on determining the applicability of the projection article is neatly set out in Press mechanization Technology v Trans-Link Exhibition Forwarding 2003 1 SLR 712. A court of justice leave origin sic whether the clause is successfully embodied, onwards applying the mutual law principles of construction to determine if it basis be enforced. Following that, it allow then apply the Unfair claim Terms Act UCTA to determine if the clause can indeed be struck out by statute. Each point of law will be discussed in flip.internalizationTwo is sues regarding the incorporation of a term draw close in this case. The first is whether the term has been structured before the system of the iron out, and the s is whether there has been clean nonice on Monster Studios part. both issues will be discussed consecutively.On the first issue of incorporation before formation of the contract, the law is top out that legal injury should be coordinated into the contract before formation (Thornton v Shoe Lane Parking, 1971 2 QB 163) Thornton. The terms and conditions of a contract should be well known to both parties before they atomic number 18 made to bear legal responsibilities under the contract. Therefore, the notice of a ticket must come before its formation. Elsewise, it will not be enforceable.In this case, it is likely that a court will decide that the term has been incorporated before offer and acceptance. This is because Magic Studios has intelligibly placed a feature above the ticket booth that certain terms and c onditions will apply. Funster gum olibanum entered into the contract knowing that certain terms will apply to the transaction. In conclusion, the term would therefrom be properly incorporated into the contract.On the second issue of fair notice, the applicable law is clearly set out in the border English case of Parker v South eastern Railway Co (1877) 2 CPD 416 Parker that the recipient of a ticket is bandaged if he had reasonable notice that the document contains terms, even if he remains ignorant of the terms. This means that the term can be incorporated into the contract only if it is reasonable that an ordinary person would view find the existence of such a term. The law in Parker was further delicate in Thornton that where the court held that if the company seeks to enforce an onerous term, it must recede additional steps to bring its presence to the other partys notice.In this case, it is clear that Magic Studios should be deemed as having successfully incorporated t he exclusion clause. By using an obvious red font, it had clearly brought to whatever customers attention that there are underlying terms and conditions on the ticket. In any case, Funster had consulted an attendant about the exclusion clause and cannot claim that he does not know of such an underlying term.In conclusion, by applying the clear rules set out in Parker and Thornton, the exclusion clause should be successfully incorporated.Common law principles of constructionFollowing the successful incorporation of the exclusion clause, the next issue is whether the clause can be enforceable by applying the common law principles of construction.As held clearly in Emjay Enterprises Pte Ltd v Skylift Consolidator, 2006 2 SLR(R) 268, the rule of construction approach will be taken in capital of Singapore where exclusion clauses are concerned. Following the landmark decision in The Suisse Atlantique, 1967 1 AC 361, the court will determine, by a fair construction of the contract, if t he parties have intended for such an exclusion clause to be enforced. Courts have traditionally taken a stern approach towards enforcing exclusion clauses purporting to resign total inattention (Canada Steamship Lines v The King, 1952 AC 192, but following the enactment of UCTA, such a compulsion has been visibly relaxed or non-existent Jiang Ou v EFG Bank AG, 2011 SGHC 149) Jiang Ou.Applying the law to the applicable facts, it should be clear that the common law requirement of construction should be fulfilled. Both Funster and Monster Studios can be said to have reached an agreement as to the enforcement of this clause since Funster had only bought the ticket after seeing the large mansion containing terms and conditions apply above the counter. Funster must thus have entered into the contract knowing that certain terms and conditions may apply. Moreever, as seen in Emjay, the court is reluctant to reject any claims at this stage of the inquiry, preferring to use UCTA to pot ful out unmeritorious exclusion clauses.In conclusion, the clause can thus be successfully enforced, pending passing the requirements in UCTA.Unfair Contract Terms ActAs mentioned earlier, Funster had suffered three types of damages personal injury, damage to iPhone and damage to T-shirt. Each of the damage will be discussed in turn using the appropriate provision in UCTA.Broken RibsSection 2(1) of the UCTA clearly states that a person cannot exclude or restrict his liability for wipeout or personal injury resulting from negligence. This clearly shows that parties are not allowed, under the law, to exclude liability for personal injury or death. much(prenominal) a provision was written into law in order to shelter parties, especially vulnerable ones such as customers to theme lay who occasion not have equal bargaining power, in cases whereby one partys negligence have caused serious injuries or even death.Applying the s.2(1) to the facts, it is clear that Funster can claim for negligence with regards to the broken ribs he has suffered. Broken ribs give way to the category of personal injury in s.2(1), and a party clearly cannot exclude liability for such personal injury. As Monster Studios is already prima facie negligent, whether Funster can claim damages for his broken ribs hinges solely upon the use of s.2(1) of the UCTA. Applying the strict requirement in s.2(1), it is clear that Monster Studio cannot exempt liability for the personal injury that Funster has suffered.In conclusion, Monster Studios cannot rely on the exemption clause to exempt liability for Funsters broken ribs. alter iPhone and Torn T-shirtBoth the damaged iPhone and torn T-shirts may be classified under other forms of damage, applicable under other losses and damage under s.2(2) of UCTA. It is thus important to look at the relevant provision, which states that Monster Studios liability cannot be excluded except where it is reasonable to do so. While s.2(2) does not state what the term reasonable means, this is exquisite in s.11 that a reasonable term is one which is known or in the contemplation of the parties when the contract was made.Typically, courts will consider several(prenominal) factors in determining whether a particular exclusion clause is reasonable. They allow in whether the relative bargaining powers of respective parties (Jiang Ou), whether there are any protests by the claimant (Kenwell & Co Pte Ltd v Southern Ocean Shipbuilding, 1998 2 SLR(R) 583) and if there are any reasonable alternatives (Tjoa Elis v United oversea Bank Ltd, 2003 1 SLR(R) 747). As mentioned in Jiang Ou, the ultimate consideration by the court is whether it is against open policy to allow the enforcement of the particular exclusion clause, and such an inquiry is found on the particular facts of the case.In this case, there are two claims which arise with regards to s.2(2) of UCTA, namely the damaged iPhone and torn T-shirt. For both items, Funster should be allowed to claim for the relevant damages. Applying the several factors set out above, it is clear that Funster had little bargaining power over the inclusion of the exclusion clause and cannot be said to have any other alternatives but to accept the clause if he wishes to take the roller coaster. As discussed in Jiang Ou, it is against public policy if amusement parks such as Monster Studios are allowed to escape with their own negligence by drafting an exclusion clause. The UCTA was specifically drafted to protect consumers such as Funster from being denied legal recourse when faced with a negligent musical arrangement such as Monster Studios. In conclusion, a court is unlikely to deny Funster the claims for his iPhone and the T-shirt.ConclusionIn conclusion, Funster should be allowed to claim for his personal injuries, the broken iPhone and the torn T-shirt. While the exclusion clause drafted by Magic Studios can pass the requirements of incorporation and common law construction, it is u nlikely to pass the rigorous standards set by UCTA.REFERENCESCases1.Canada Steamship Lines v The King, 1952 AC 1922.Emjay Enterprises Pte Ltd v Skylift Consolidator, 2006 2 SLR(R) 268 3.Jiang Ou v EFG Bank AG, 2011 SGHC 1494.Kenwell & Co Pte Ltd v Southern Ocean Shipbuilding, 1998 2 SLR(R) 583 5.Parker v South Eastern Railway Co (1877) 2 CPD 4166.Press mechanization Technology v Trans-Link Exhibition Forwarding 2003 1 SLR 712 7.The Suisse Atlantique, 1967 1 AC 3618.Thornton v Shoe Lane Parking, 1971 2 QB 1639.Tjoa Elis v United Overseas Bank Ltd, 2003 1 SLR(R) 747BooksEwan Mckendrick, Contract Law (8th Edition), Palgrave Macmillan Law Masters (2009)WebsitesSingapore Academy of Law. Singapore Contract Law (accessed on 3rd whitethorn 2012). URL http//www.singaporelaw.sg/content/ContractLaw.htmlStamford Law Legal Updates, Jiang Ou v EFG Bank AG (accessed on 3rd May 2012) URL http//www.stamfordlaw.com.sg/legal.php?id=241

Why May Protectionist Policies Increase Rather Than Decrease During a Period of Increasing Globalisation?

Why may protectionist policies increase rather than decrease during a period of increase globalisation? Some countries may decide to protect their domestic market during a period of increasing globalisation, especially if economy is in a fragile state at that moment. One way they could protect themselves from cheaper imported goods and services import restrictions. These roll in the hay be tariffs, for example a tax, or quotas, which limit the goods and services produces afield and sold domestically.Governments may decide to restrict imports for different reasons. For many countries, tariffs forget a significant source for government revenues and money from taxes could be use to develop the economy, to make the domestic market more competitive and as well to protect industries at moments of decline or the infant industries which be not enough mature nor large to be able to compete with planetary businesses.Governments may use import restrictions to protect populations wellnes s and safety, or they may even ban all imports of a peculiar(prenominal) good if it is seen as a threat for the consumers, for example Red shucks was banned in France due to its high caffeine content and around experts thought that it may be deadly in some situations. present moment restrictions protect domestic industries, having a positive progeny on employment, as decreasing imports and increasing domestic production also increases domestic employment.Fewer idle people would decrease poverty rates and would increase wealth of those who atomic number 18 in work. Lower unemployment would decrease the amount of money spent on benefits and government could use the money to spend elsewhere, for example on health, education, humans goods which would therefore increase welfare ever more. Quotas would protect local industries from irrelevant imports that may be sold at a set out cost in the domestic industry, as the foreign producers may engage in unfair trade practises, such as dumping imports at prices lower that the costs of production.Read also Analyze the Ways in Which British Imperial PoliciesThese protectionist policies are usually good for the domestic economy, however for the consumers they are definitely not. Consumers have to pay high prices for the imported goods. These restrictions reduce opposition and local businesses may increase their prices, while firms result benefit from higher profits, consumers will suffer from loss of welfare, due to higher prices and restricted consumer choice.Firms will no longer have incentives to become more productively expeditious or to engage in research and development, it may encourage ineffectual allocation of resources. In reality is much more complicated, because if one artless will start to use protectionist policies, other countries are likely to resolve and start using them too. This would reduce international trade, having a negative effect on economy, employment and wages.

Language Essay Essay

The importance of oral communicationLanguage is an important tool to have because it allows individuals to write, speak, and communicate their thoughts, and gives a unique diversity to each(prenominal) individual, and provides individuals with their own identity. There are multiple forms of language, and with language, the process of hearing language, harangue language, and learning language is easier.Language is the most efficient way of communication your thoughts, and without language, everyday activities become much harder. We use language to let others kip down how we feel, what we need, and to ask questions about certain things. People rely heavily on language which most people take for granted. Language rises like a spring among the mountains, and learning to speak language properly and how it was meant to be verbalise can increase your vocabulary substantially. An example from Teaching impertinently Worlds/ New speech communication where Bell Hooks explained how whit e Americans havent nevertheless acknowledged diverse language, and how language is universe taken advantage of. everywhere the years, language has deteriorated greatly, because of people becoming more and more lazy and utilise shortened versions of words. Different forms of Language come and go like clock time spent through an hourglass, people often forget different forms of language that arent heavily promoted. In Teaching New Worlds/New Words Bell Hooks explained how black vernacular was dying off and being replaced by standard English. Language can be very misidentify and difficult to understand, and is constantly changing. In Politics and the English Language George Orwell explained that how overtime politics has greatly influenced the English language in a negative way and filled it with euphemisms, Modern English, especially written English, is full of grim habits which spread by imitation. This quote explains that the English language has become nonsensical because people are imitating the language they see, which may not be uncorrupted language.

Mis Wintergear Case Study Essay

MIS 2301 winter clip Gear Distribution Case reportwPlaces rules of sound out corroborate nightspot and delivery date, issues invoiceconfirms invoicefulfills order and ships goodsfollow up delivery conditions met, and recompense receivedwPlaces orderConfirm order and delivery date, issues invoiceconfirms invoicefulfills order and ships goodsfollow up delivery conditions met, and payment receivedWinter Gear DistributionWinter Gear DistributionFastFitFastFit1.WGBWGBFastFitFastFit2.A single personnel computerA single personnel computerSalesSales image s sack upner image scannerOperationsOperationsArrows Flow of operation1 FastFit places order with gross revenue personnel over the phone 2 Sales manually completes subject order forms and sends confirmation to Fastfit for each order and their delivery dates 3 FastFit confirms for orders to be filled4 Operations fills and ships orders to Fastfit5 news report issues invoice to FastFit6 FastFit fulfills payment as agreedLAN with 4 per sonal computers, printer, and deposit serverLAN with 4 personal computers, printer, and file serverIBM ASA four hundred system with 3 CRT-terminalsIBM ASA 400 system with 3 CRT-terminalsAccountingAccountingWAN to connect departmentsWAN to connect departments3. If clients call and ask for the emplacement of their orders, the answer would cosmopolitanly be simple because the order can be labeled as processing, fulfilled, shipped, or delivered. If the customer wanted more details, and depending on the tracking systems that the company uses, they may or may not be able to give them the general location of the order (UPS map tracking). Companies would general want to fulfill orders in a timely fashion, so button orders out of warehouses would be recorded and their status updated, therefore, it is not oft of a business problem. 4. Errors in filling orders are standardisedly because, for example, for ordering online, a customer can general edit shipment summateresses, or items in th eir cart while the order has still not been shipped. If the company operated like WGD and had no communication between their departmental systems, confusion on thewhat, where, and how much of a customers order can be messed up or not reflect the changes. Aside from the errors of processing orders, delivery can have errors as well, such as late deliveries or deliveries to the vilify addresses. The business impact is that customers will be dissatisfied and frustrated callable to the inefficiency of the supplier company. They will complain virtually the timeliness, or operation of a company which would harm the companys reputation and possibly come down revenues. Bad reviews by customers can lose a companys past customers or ward away new ones. 5.Steps beat elapsed customer places order with WGD 30-60 mins (over the phone, not very time consuming) WGD processes order 1 day (must check inventory, input order into system) WGD sends confirmation of order and delivery dates within 1 day (email, digitally) WGD fulfills and ships order 2 eld (packages order, checks it over, updates order system input, ships out) Customer receives shipment 3-4 days (delivery is most time consuming but since standard delivery is 5-8 days, fulfillment and delivery add up to about 5 if in U.S) WGD issues invoice Occurs during deliveryCustomer fulfills payment Varies, can be immediately or with a payment plan WGD can likely ship an order within about 2-3 days but delivery time will be between 5-8 days. This is not a business problem because most companies operate as well with standard delivery times, however, WGD can improve their efficiency, reduce errors, and increase customer satisfaction if they updated their systems to be interconnected and more modern technology. 6. A scanner in the Sales Department would reduce the time needed to manually input process forms. A WAN network would also be useful because it would connect the Sales, Operations, and Accounting Departments despi te being in several(predicate) buildings this decreases error probability and increases efficiency in processing, fulfillment, and shipment. ( See red figures in diagram in Q2 for changes in technology to WGD).

Katherine Mansfield Essay

She was born in 1888 in hessian, a town labeled the empire city by its face cloth inhabitants, who modeled themselves on British life and relished their citys burgher respectability. 1 At an early epoch, Mansfield witnessed the disjuncture between the colonial and the native, or Maori, ways of life, prompting her to criticize the treatment of the Maoris in several diary entries and trivial stories.2 Mansfields biographer, Angela Smith, writes It was her childhood experience of living in a fellowship where one way of life was impose on another, and did not quite fit in that sharpened her modernist impulse to focus on moments of fray or encounters with strange or disturbing aspects of life. 3 Her feelings of disjuncture were accentuated when she arrived in Britain in 1903 to attend Queens College. In compositiony respects, Mansfield remained a long outsider, a traveler between two seemingly akin however profoundly different worlds.After briefly returning to youthful Zeal and in 1906, she moved back to Europe in 1908, living and writing in England and parts of continental Europe. Until her premature death from tuberculosis at the age of 34, Mansfield remained in Europe, leading a Bohemian, un stodgy way of life. The Domestic bewitching Mansfields terse story Prelude is set in New Zealand and dramatizes the disjunctures of colonial life through an account of the Burnell familys move from Wellington to a country village.The story takes its title from Wordsworths seminal poem, The Prelude, the commencement version of which was completed in 1805, which casts the poet as a traveler and chronicles the suppuration of a poets mind. 4 Although the Burnell family moves a mere six miles from town, the move is not inconsequential it enacts a break with their previous way of life and alerts the family members to the conglomerate discontinuities in their lives. Beneath the veneer of the Burnells harmonious home(prenominal) life argon faint undercurrents of a ggression and unhappiness.The haunting specter of a mysterious aloe deeds and a slaughtered duck in their well-manicured yard suggests that the familys aw richly square-toed new-made home conceals moments of brutality and ignorance toward another way of life that was conquer and denied. 5 As I will propose, these two incidents echo the aesthetic conceit of the sublime, as they encapsulate a mysterious power that awes its beholders and cannot be fully contained within their more or less home.Through her subtle, dream- care prose, Mansfield deploys traditional aesthetic conventions like the beautiful while simultaneously transfiguring, subverting, and reinventing them in a modernist context. The concept of the delightful was prototypal defined by its originator, William Gilpin, an 18th century artist and clergyman, as that benignant of beauty which is agreeable in a picture. 6 Thus, a scene or representation is beautiful when it echoes an already-established, artistic concep tion of beauty, revealing the self-reinforcing way in which art creates the standard of beauty for both art and life.Mansfield presents these bonny moments in golf club to demystify them and reveal the suppression and vehemence they contain. In adjunct to Prelude, her stories Garden Party and Bliss dramatize the transformation and inversion of picturesque moments of bourgeois life and domestic harmony. While she seems to exhibit a sure attachment to these standard aesthetic forms, Mansfield subtly interrogates many of these conventions in a strikingly modernist way. Through her childhood in a colony, Mansfield overly became attuned to the violence and inequalities of colonialism.As Angela Smith suggests, her early writings demonstrate a bemoan sensitivity towards a suppress account statement of brutality and duplicity. 7 In her 1912 short story How Pearl Button Was Kidnapped, she questions and all overturns the perspective of the colonialist, whose vantage point historica lly trumps that of the native. The deliberate ambivalence of the word kidnapping dramatizes the conflict between the settlers perspective and Pearls joyful, eye-opening experiences during her abduction. In a uniform way, empire dramatized for Mansfield the way that a picturesque, bourgeois household could suppress choice perspectives.The Sublime In Prelude, the mysterious, sublime aloe set up disrupts the pleasant domesticity of the Burnell household. Their well-manicured yard with its lawn tennis lawn, garden, and orchard also contains a wild, unseemly sidethis was the frightening side, and no garden at all. 8 This side contains the aloe institute, which exerts a mysterious, enthralling power over its awed beholders. In its resemblance to the ocean, the aloe assumes the characteristics of the sublime the high grassy lingo on which the aloe rested rose up like a wave, and the aloe seemed to tug upon it like a shop with the oars lifted.Bright moonlight hung upon the lifted oars like water, and on the green wave glittered the dew. 9 For many writers and poets, the ocean was a verbalism of the sublime because of its unfathomable power and scale that awed and humbled its observers. The aloes strikingly physiological effect on its viewers recalls Edmund s defines sublime, which overpowers its observer and reinforces the limitations of human reason and control. In his famous treatise on the sublime, off writes greatness of dimension, vastness of extent or quantity is a decent cause of the sublime, as it embodies the violent and overpowering forces of nature.10 In a similar vein, the child, Kezia Burnells first impression upon seeing the fat swelling plant with its cruel leaves and fleshy stem is one of awe and wonder. 11 In this case, the sublimity of the aloe plant disrupts and challenges the domestic picturesque as it defies mastery, motley, and traditional notions of beauty. In its resistance to categorization and control, the sublime embodies the part of the ungovernable beautify that the Burnell family cannot domesticate and the picturesque cannot frame.As a result, in Prelude, the magnitude of the sublime interrupts and fractures the tranquil bulge of the picturesque by exposing the unfathomable depths beneath it. The colonial backdrop of the Burnells yard also contri simplyes to the mysterious, occult power of the aloe. This unruly part of their property hints toward a landscape that eludes domestication and serves as a constant reminder that the Burnell family is living in a land that is not quite theirs and cannot be fully tamed.12 At the age of 19, Mansfield wrote that the New Zealand scrub outside of the cities is all so massive and tragicand even in the bright sunlight it is so stormily secret. 13 For Mansfield, the bush embodies the history of a people whose lives have been interrupted and dis go ind by European settlers. 14 After wars, brutal colonial practices, and European diseases had devastated the local Maori population, the bush became a haunting monument to their presence.As the Burnell family settles down to sleep on the first night in their new home, far away in the bush there sounded a harsh rapid chatter Ha-ha-ha Ha-ha-ha. 15 In her subtle way, Mansfield unveils the voices of those whose perspectives are excluded from this portrait of nocturnal domestic harmony. In a similar way, the aloe plant exudes an unfathomable history that is beyond the time and place of the Burnells. Even its ageimplied by the fact that it flowers once every snow yearssuggests that the aloe exists on a different scale than its human beholders.16 In its ancient, superhuman scale, the aloe gestures towards the gigantic, indicating a subtle, but implicitly clayey power within, or in proximity of the home. The aloe is a kind of lacuna in the royal landscape of New Zealand, whose power threatens the colonial household and its control over the landscape. 17 By disrupting and go oning upon the ostensibly safe domestic sphere, the aloe also echoes the unheimlich, or uncanny, an aesthetic concept explored by Sigmund Freud in his 1919 essay, The Uncanny. The uncanny becomes, in part, an invading force violating the sacred, domestic sphere and hearkens back to a previously repressed or hidden impulse The uncanny is something which ought to have remained hidden but has come to light. 18 In Prelude, the aloe is initially depicted as a threatening force that might have had claws instead of roots. The curving leaves seemed to be cover something. 19 Positioned within the safe space of their property, the aloe is a menacing, ungovernable force that seems to encroach upon it.The plant becomes part of the repressed history of the landscapea history that is only apparent to Kezia, her mother Linda Burnell, and her grandmother Mrs. Fairfield, who are attuned to the forces below the surface of the picturesque exterior. Violent Underpinnings Beneath many of Mansfields picturesque domestic scenes are m oments of violence and rupture. In Garden Party, for instance, a poor man falls to his death during the preparations for a much-anticipated social gathering of the wealthy Sheridan family, undermining the sociable spirit of the occasion.In Prelude, Pat, the renderyman, slaughters a duck while the children watch with marvelous enthrallment as it waddles for a few steps after world decapitated. The crowning wonder of the dead duck walking hearkens back to Burkes sublime, which is experienced in Prelude within the confines of the buck private residence. 20 The sublimity of this apparent defiance of the properties of death acts as a dramatic out-of-door force imposing on the observers intellect and reason in a profoundly Burkian way.But later that night, when the duck is placed in straw man of the patriarch, Stanley Burnell, it did not look as if it had ever had a head. 21 The ducks picturesque dressingits legs tied together with a piece of draw and quarter and a wreath of little balls of stuffing round itconceals its violent death. 22 In a similar way, the awfully nice picturesque house is imposed upon the landscape, as if it had never been any other way. 23 Through reconfiguration and transformation, a new imperial order conceals the fact that an older order once lay beneath it.In both cases, the picturesque functions as a way of naturalizing the violent order of domination. As Pats golden earrings cark Kezia from her grief over the ducks death, the ducks pretty garnish conceals its basted resignation. 24 There is no such thing as a pure aesthetics, Mansfield seems to suggest, as each serene moment is implicated in some act of violence, brutality, or suppression. In Prelude, the good-natured Pat disrupts a pre-existing picturesque scene in which ducks preen their dazzling breasts amidst the pools and bushes of yellowness flowers and blackberries.25 Tellingly, the duck pond contains a bridge, a typical feature of the picturesque that reconciles or bridge s the gap between different aspects of the scenery. In this way, the Burnell familys cultivation of the land by planting and slaughtering ducks disrupts another underlying order. Their inexplicit appropriation of this pre-existing order mirrors the way colonial life interrupt and undermined the indigenous Maori life. Juxtaposing two picturesque scenes that interrupt and conflict with one another, Mansfield questions and unravels the conventional image of the picturesque.This interplay of various conflicting aesthetic orders constitutes part of Mansfields modernist style, in which aesthetic forms are ruptured, fragmented, and overturned. As the yards landscape bears traces of the Maori past, so the quiet harmony of the Burnells domesticity is underscored by deep, unspoken tensions and an animosity that hints at the uncanny. In fact, the only character who expresses any contentment is Stanley, who reflects, By God, he was a perfect fool to feel as felicitous as this 26 further even he shudders upon entering his new driveway, as a miscellany of panic overtook Burnell whenever he approached near home.27 Beneath this veneer of marital seventh heaven and familial harmony, his wife Linda occasionally ignores her children and expresses hatred towards her husband and his aggressive sexual urge there were times when he was frighteningreally frightening. When she screamed at the trespass of her voice, You are killing me. 28 Meanwhile Stanley and Beryl, Lindas sister, seem to have a flirtatious, indecent relationship Only last night when he was tuition the paper her false self had stood beside him and leaned against his shoulder on purpose.Hadnt she regurgitate her hand over his so that he should see how white her hand was beside his brown one. 29 Dramatizing these dynamics, Mansfield suggests that a happy household outside of town is not as dirt cheap as Stanley boasts it comes at the cost of servitude, sexual aggression, and a ravaged Maori landscape. 30 Throug h these layers, which Mansfield subtly strips off one at a time, she artfully exposes the way that an existing political and aesthetic order is not what it seems to be or how it has always been.Her short stories are troubled with their own tensions while exposing the picturesque as false and absurd, she nevertheless draws on its conventional associations. Similarly, her subtle attempts to question colonial power are implant in a seemingly idealized portrait of colonial life. Mansfield creates a seemingly beautiful or normal image, such as the happy family in Prelude, Bliss, or Garden Party, and then slowly challenges it through a subtle counter-narrative.In this way, her deployment of modernist techniques is less pronounced than that of James Joyce and her other modernist contemporaries. bonnie as she challenges aesthetic conventions, Mansfield unravels the readers ideas about her own stories by presenting a seemingly beautiful, transparent narrative that is haunted by tensions, l acunae, and opacity. want the headless walking duck, these fictions of transparency and harmony quickly collapse upon surrounding(prenominal) inspection.

The Lost Duke of Wyndham Chapter Twelve

seaman did ( char popually) find his bedchamber, exclusively crimson though he knew hed exchangeablely inactive throw been happily hypnoid if he hadnt been determined to join state of grace at breakfast, when he amaze gloomy atop his covers, intending to take a restorative nap, he ready himself unable to do so.This was profoundly irritating. He had long prided himself on his efficacy to fall asleep at leave alone. It had coiffure in handy during his geezerhood as a soldier. No one ever managed to acquire the counterbalance sleep, either in quality or amount. He would steal his catch some Zs where he could, and his friends had been eternally jealous that he could prop up against a tree, close his eyes, and be asleep within three minutes. just non, apparently, to daytime, even though hed traded a knobby tree for the elegantst mattress money could buy. He closed(a) his eyes, withalk his customary long, slow breaths, and nonhing.Nothing but dramatize.Hed like to ke ep verbalise she was haunting him, but that would present been a lie. It wasnt her fault that he was a fool. And in truth, it wasnt ripe that he was completely desperate for her (although he was, and just ab bug egress uncomfortably, too). He couldnt get her out of his mind because he didnt want to get her out of his mind. Because if he stopped meaning nigh pardon, he would have to start thinking rough other things.The possibility of his being the Duke of Wyndham, for one. initiativeBah. He knew it was true. His parents had been married. alone that was needed was to locate the parish register.He closed his eyes, difficult to push hazard the overwhelming flavouring of dread that was bearing down on him.He should have just lied and separate that his parents had never wed. entirely blast it, he had non know the consequences when he give tongue to that they had. No one had told him hed be crowned the bloody duke. All hed known was that he was so damned furious with the dowager for kidnapping him and with Wyndham for staring at him like he was something to be swept under the rug.And then Wyndham had said, in that smarmy, superior voice of his If indeed your parents were married. labourer had snapped out his serve before he had a chance to consider the consequences of his actions. These people were not better than he was. They had no right to cast aspersions on his parents.It was too late now, though. Even if he tried to lie and recant his words, the dowager would not rest until shed burned a trail through Ireland in anticipate of the marriage documents.She wanted him to inherit, that a good deal was clear. It was difficult to imagine her caring for whatsoeverone, but she had apparently adored her middle son.His father.And even though the dowager had not shown any particular fondness for him not that he had make a great deal of an driving to impress she clearly preferred him over her other grandson. bull had no idea what had transpired bet ween the dowager and the current duke, if anything. exactly there was little essence between the pair.Jack stood and walk of lifeed to the window, finally admitting defeat and giving up on the notion of sleep. The morning sun was already bright and high in the sky, and he was suddenly seized by a need to be out of doors, or preferably, out of Belgrave. Strange, that one could feel so closed-in in such(prenominal) a massive dwelling.But he did, and he wanted out.Jack strode across the inhabit and snatched up his coat. It was satisfyingly shabby atop the fine apparel of Wyndhams hed donned that morning. He almost hoped he bumped into the dowager, just so she could fix him all dusty and road-worn.Almost. But not quite.With quick, long strides he made his way down to the main hall, just about the only spot he knew how to get to. His footsteps were annoyingly loud on the marble as he walked forth. Everything run throughmed to echo here. It was too big, too impersonal, too Thomas? He stopped. It was a female voice. Not leniency. Young, though. Unsure of her surroundings.Is that Im so sorry. It was indeed a young woman, of medium height, blond, with rather fetching hazel eyes. She was standing nuzzle the doorway of the drawing elbow room he had been dragged into the day before. Her hardihoods were delightfully pink, with a smattering of freckles he was sure she detested. (All women did, hed learned.) There was something exceptionally pleasant about her, he decided. If he werent so obsessed with Grace, he would flirt with her. relentless to disappoint, he murmured, offering her a roguish smile. This wasnt flirting. This was how he conversed with all ladies. The remainder was in the intention.No, she said quickly, of course not. It was my mistake. I was just sitting back there. She motioned behind her to a seating area. You looked rather like the duke as you walked by.This essential be the fiancee, Jack real numberized. How interesting. It was difficult to imagine why Wyndham was dragging his heels on the marriage. He swept into a gracious bow. professional Jack Audley, at your service, maam. It had been some time since hed introduced himself with his military rank, but somehow it seemed the thing to do.She bobbed a elegant curtsy. noblewoman Amelia Willoughby.Wyndhams fiancee.You know him, then? Oh, well, of course you do. You are a guest here. Oh, you must(prenominal) be his fencing partner.He told you about me? The day grew more interesting by the blink of an eye.Not much, she admitted. She blinked, staring at a spot that was not his eyes. He realized that she was feeling at his cheek, which was still discolored from his altercation with her fiance the day before.Ah, this, he murmured, affecting mild embarrassment. It looks much worse than it actually is.She wanted to ask about it. He could see it in her eyes. He wondered if shed seen Wyndhams blackened eye. That would certainly set her curiosity on fire.Tell me, brothel k eeper Amelia, he said conversationally, what color is it today?Your cheek? she asked with some surprise.Indeed. Bruises tend to look worse as they age, have you find? Yesterday it was quite purple, almost regally so, with a hint of unsanctified in it. I havent checked in the mirror lately. He dour his head to offer her a better view. Is it still as irresistible?Her eyes widened, and for a moment she seemed not to know what to say. Jack wondered if she was refreshful to men flirting with her. Shame on Wyndham. He had done her a great disservice.Er, no, she replied. I would not call it attractive.He laughed. No puritanical words for you, eh?Im afraid those blue undertones of which you were so proud have asleep(p) a bit green.He leaned in with a warm smile. To spouse my eyes?No, she said, seemingly immune to his charms, not with the purple overlaying it. It looks quite horrible. over-embellished mixed with green makes?Quite a mess.Jack laughed again. You are charming, bird Ame lia. But I am sure your fiance tells you that on either possible occasion.She did not reply. Not that she could her only possible answers were yes, which would reveal her conceit, or no, which would reveal Wyndhams negligence. Neither was what a chick wished to show to the world.Do you continue him here? he asked, thinking to himself that it was time to end the conversation. skirt Amelia was charming, and he could not deny a certain level of entertainment that came from reservation her acquaintance without Wyndhams knowledge, but he was still a bit wound up inside, and he was looking forward to time out of doors.No, I just She cleared her throat. I am here to see shake off Eversleigh.Grace?And who was to say that a man could not acquire a bit of fresh air in a drawing room? One had only to crack overspread a window.Have you met head for the hills Eversleigh? dame Amelia asked.Indeed I have. She is most lovely.Yes. There was a pause, just long enough for Jack to wonder at it. She is universally admired, Lady Amelia finished.Jack thought about making trouble for Wyndham. A simple, murmured, It must be difficult for you, with so beautiful a lady in residence here at Belgrave, would go a long way. But it would make equal trouble for Grace, which he was not prepared to do. And so instead he chose the bland and boring Are you and command Eversleigh acquaintances?Yes. I mean, no. More than that, I should say. I have known Grace since childhood. She is most friendly with my elder sister.And surely with you, as well.Of course. Lady Amelia acceded. But more so with my sister. They are of an age, you see.Ah, the plight of the younger sibling, he murmured.You apportion the experience?Not at all, he said with a grin. I was the one ignoring the hangers-on. He thought back to his days with the Audleys. Edward had been but sestet months younger, and Arthur a mere eighteen months after that. Poor Arthur had been left out of any number of escapades, and save was nt it interesting it was Arthur with whom he had ultimately organize the strongest bond.Arthur had been uncommonly perceptive. They shared that. Jack had always been good at learning people. Hed had to. Sometimes it was his only means of gathering information. But as a boy hed viewed Arthur as an annoying little whelp it wasnt until they were both students at Portora Royal that he realized that Arthur saw everything, too.And although he had never come out and said it, Jack knew that hed seen everything in him as well.But he refused to grow maudlin. Not right now, not with a charming lady for company and the promise of another at any moment. And so he pushed more happy thoughts of Arthur to the forefront of his mind and said, I was the eldest of the brood. A fortuitous position, I think. I should have been most unhappy not to have been in charge.Lady Amelia smiled at that. I am the second of five, so I can appreciate your sentiments as well. Five All girls? he guessed.How did you know?I have no idea, he said quite honestly, except that it is such a charming image. It would have been a shame to have sullied it with a male.Is your tongue always this silver, Captain Audley?He gave her one of his best half smiles. Except when its gold.AmeliaThey both saturnine. Grace had entered the room.And Mr. Audley, she said, looking surprised to see him there.Oh, Im sorry, Lady Amelia said, turning to him. I thought it was Captain Audley.It is, he said with a very slight shrug. Depending upon my mood. He turned to Grace and bowed. It is indeed a privilege to see you again so soon, Miss Eversleigh.She blushed. He wondered if Lady Amelia noticed.I did not realize you were here, Grace said after bobbing a curtsy.There is no reason why you should have done. I was heading outside for a restorative walk when Lady Amelia intercepted me.I thought he was Wyndham, Lady Amelia said. Isnt that the oddest thing?Indeed, Grace replied, looking acutely uncomfortable.Of course I was not p aying much attention, Lady Amelia continued, which I am sure explains it. I only caught smoke of him out of the corner of my eye as he strode past the open doorway.Jack turned to Grace. It makes so much sense when put that way, does it not?So much sense, Grace echoed. She glanced over her shoulder.Are you waiting for someone, Miss Eversleigh? Jack inquired.No, I was just thinking that his grace force like to join us. Er, since his fiancee is here, of course.Is he returned, then? Jack murmured. I was not aware.That is what I have been told, Grace said, and he was certain that she was lying, although he could not imagine why. I have not seen him myself.Alas, Jack said, he has been missing for some time.Grace swallowed. I think I should get him.But you only just got here.Nonetheless We shall ring for him, Jack said, since he wasnt departure to allow her such an easy escape. Not to mention that he was rather looking forward to the duke discovering him here with both Grace and Lady Amelia. He crossed the room and gave the bellpull a yank. There, he said. It is done.Grace smiled uncomfortably and travel to the sofa. I believe I will sit down.I will join you, Lady Amelia said with alacrity. She hurried after Grace and took a seat right beside her.Together they sat, stiff and awkward.What a fetching tableau the two of you make, he said, because really, how could he not tease them?And me, without my oils.Do you paint, Mr. Audley? Lady Amelia inquired.Alas, no. But I have been thinking I might take some lessons. It is a noble pursuit for a gentleman, wouldnt you say?Oh, indeed.Silence, then Lady Amelia nudged Grace. Mr. Audley is a great appreciator of art, Grace blurted out.You must be enjoying your stay at Belgrave, then, Lady Amelia said. Her face was the perfect picture of polite interest. He wondered how long it had taken her to hone the expression. As the daughter of an earl, she would have any number of social obligations. He imagined that the expression pl acid and unmoving, notwithstanding not unfriendly was quite useful.I look forward to touring the collections, Jack replied. Miss Eversleigh has consented to show them to me.Lady Amelia turned to Grace as best she could, considering that they were wedged up against one another. That was very kind of you, Grace.Grace grunted something that was credibly meant to be a response.We plan to avoid cupids, Jack said.Cupids? Lady Amelia echoed.Grace looked the other way.I have discovered that I am not fond of them.Lady Amelia regarded him with a curious mixture of irritation and disbelief.Jack glanced at Grace to gauge her reaction, then returned his attention to Lady Amelia. I can see that you disagree, Lady Amelia.What is there not to like about cupids?He perched himself on the arm of the opposite sofa. You dont find them rather stark?Chubby little babies?Carrying deadly weapons, he reminded her.They are not real arrows.He made another attempt to draw Grace into the conversation. What do you think, Miss Eversleigh?I dont often think about cupids, she said tersely.And yet we have already discussed them twice, you and I.Because you brought them up.Jack turned to Lady Amelia. My fertilisation room is positively awash in them.Lady Amelia turned to Grace. You were in his dressing room?Not with him, Grace practically snapped. But I have certainly seen it before.Jack smiled to himself, wondering what it said about him that he so liked making trouble.Pardon, Grace muttered, clearly embarrassed by her outburst.Mr. Audley, Lady Amelia said, turning to him with determination.Lady Amelia.Would it be rude if Miss Eversleigh and I took a turn about the room?Of course not, he said, even though he could see in her face that in fact she did think it was rude. But he did not mind. If the ladies wished to share confidences, he was not tone ending to stand in their way.Besides, he enjoyed watching Grace move.Thank you for your understanding, Lady Amelia said, linking her arm through Graces and pulling them both to their feet. I do feel the need to stretch my legs, and I fear that your stride would be off the beaten track(predicate) too brisk for a lady.How she uttered that without choking on her tongue, he did not know. But he merely smiled and watched them as they moved as one to the window, leaving him behind and out of earshot.

Why Fear National ID Cards?

Featured in 2001 in the New York Times Alan Dershowitzs article Why Fear internal ID Cards? presents the idea of a National ID Card system organism put to use in the United States. The reasoning behind such(prenominal) an idea is this, with the sacrifice of almost of the individuals privacy a greater level of security system, equality, and productivity mint be achieved while discarding some of the insensitive and inefficient methods of identification we use today.A National ID Card consisting of a name, address, photo and fingerprint print would be the first national akin ID that would replace the high number variations of identification that be issued state by state. This would drastically decrease the chances of forgery by the use of a unify system and strict means of distri exclusivelyion. A more comprehensive ID go forth allow for accelerated wait times at high security locations such as airports, and for those who decline to show such an ID would be subjected to provi ded security measures.The criteria in which people are required obtain or present identification would lodge the same this allows for remnants of the old policy to remain in effect and further safe guards the citizens from a potential oer stepping government. A more radical policy or criteria change could whiz to an abuse of power or jumpstart similar non-popular policies to be acted on. It would too enable the rate of deportation of illegal immigrants to increase along with providing a better means to legal immigrants to display their status to authorities.Rights are a function of experience, and our recent experiences teach that it is far too easy to be anonymous even to create a false identity in this large and decentralized country (Barnet and Bedau). This point taken directly from the article puts into perspective the very real threat of the terrorism. Terrorist hide amidst the general public, this is a concerning reality. No system can prevent all acts of terror but a Nat ional ID card with an embedded similar fingerprint can reduce the likely hood of the creation of false identities and catch those who are using the weaknesses of the current system to slip by unnoticed.Alan Dershowitzs stresses the importance of the elimination of the current trend of racial and ethnic stereotyping that acts as a countermeasure for possible threats to security. Improving civil liberties for these targeted groups is achieved by eliminating the need to target these groups in general. By utilizing security measures such as criminal-history retrieval systems and a corresponding fingerprint on the card itself we can remove the reason for indite individuals due to their appearance alone.

Walmart Go Green(Washing)

Thinking of the native disasters happening somewhat the world In 2013, for example, crack In Oklahoma, the Unite States, Flash Flood In Gingham, China, Tornado In Salaams, Japan, It Is gener altogethery known that the extreme fluctuation of weather and natural disasters atomic tally 18 bugger offd by the orbicular heat. Scientists act to figure out wherefore the spheric warm exists and concluded that the primary contri neverthelession to mode stir is from the quantities of heat-trapping gases, such as speed of light dioxide (CO) that emit into the atmosphere (Palmer, Charles, and Stefan).There atomic number 18 much factor bring ins planetary warming, such as CO emissions from fossil force out burning power plants, CO emissions from burning gasoline for transportation, deforestation, annex in customs duty of chemical fertilizers on farmland, or etc. However, deforestation is the around all important(predicate) causes of globular warming, because the defor estation not single releases outsized centermations of carbon, further in any case reduce the amount of carbon capture on the satellite and amount of group O, clean and irreverent alarm for humans and animals.Humans argon believed to be the contri moreoveror with the rise In level of CO. A huge amount of writing merchandises usage Is the one of satellites and contri thoes to the mass deforestation of our world. With every casual day, It Is discovered that global warming now is worse than before wad turn to purchase green fruit with hope to withstand disclose world. It seems that green and sustainability be everywhere and businesses atomic number 18 all looking for rough sort of connection with anything green and sustainability.A numerous companies, which gain a thumping number of profits from society, sireup plan to carry on the world surround and promise to support the world pass cave in. However, whatever companies use greenmailing, lead green- based adv ertising campaigns and marketing to increase their sales. In other(a) words, they motivation only to devour this advantage of green to raise their profits. Walter, the worlds largest retailer, accelerates their environmental concerns by leading In authorship consumption reduction.Walter uses a smart package on their product to cuts down on their paper promotion usage (Global Responsibility). Can Walters smarter packaging on the products lessen the global warming? Ameri stinker large number and some organization and institute doubt in Walters activities. This act of worry to the highest degree lobar warming ignore misguide consumers Walter less cost and high profit. Global Warming and Cutting Trees We all know that high level of CO in atmosphere causes climate wobble, resulting in natural calamities and yield crop agriculture. Warming of the climate dust is unequivocal, as is now evident from observations of increases in global average subscriber line and ocean temperat ures, wide spread melting if snow and Ice, and rising global average sea level (Frank 2). Global warming pull up stakes be good for some playing field, where Is too cold for agriculture. The global average temperature Is simmer down rising, further many areas are become drier, drought, and flood. Some areas will be winners, while other will be losers, because the temperature zones where most lot live are becoming production and water re lines.The global warming is perfect(a) issue that everybody should to turn in and help to solve it. Trees play an important role to protect world from heat and trap Carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases. Tree excessively produce oxygen, shade sidewalks, homes and storefronts, cool cities, ply habitat for wildlife, clean the demarcation of pollutants, protect people from harmful ultraviolet illumination rays, prosecute storm water, prevent soil erosion, shelter homes from winter winds, meliorate ties, and sequester carbon dioxide, a cri tical role to play in combating global warming (Oliver 123). Forests help to protect world from heat and better air quality. Trees help by removing (sequestering) CO from the atmosphere during photosynthesis to form carbohydrates that are used in plant structure/function and return oxygen support into the atmosphere as a byproduct (Bianca). Therefore, channelises act as carbon sinks, alleviating the global warming. On average, one acre of new-made forest git sequester about 2. 5 piles of carbon annually. Young trees truckle CO at a rate of 13 pounds per tree to each one stratum. Trees reach their most productive stage of carbon storage at about 10 years at which point they are estimated to absorb 48 pounds of CO per year (Bianca).At that rate, trees release enough oxygen back into the atmosphere for life on earth. Planting trees could reduce carbon and because save consumers on utility bills, because trees also reduce the greenhouse matter by shading houses and office buil dings. Moreover, when the world cools down, reducing the inheritabled for air conditioning, which in turn reduces the amount of fossil fuels burned to produce electricity. To sum up, human being uses paper such as demoraliseing nee cereal box, meaning that he or she cut tree, decreased carbon capture, destroyed world air filter and consumed fossil fuels.Greenmailing After some search has revealed that cutting trees has several adverse effects on the climate. some(prenominal) businesses are sincerely committed to fashioning the world a better, but for some businesses, environmental issues are little more than a well-provided advertisement. Some businesses persuade people to buy their products by claiming that buying their products pole environmental issues. In 1999, the Oxford English mental lexicon defines the word greenmailing in their dictionary as disinformation assassinated by an organization so as to familiarize an environmentally responsible public image.When a firm t ried to make advertising that they are environmentally fri set asidely and they are concerning about climate changing, clean air, clear water, or no chemical than on actually putting into place practices that are environmentally friendly. For example, bottled water companies are trying to go green, but actually greenmailing, by coming up with catchphrases partially made out of some sort of plant material. They are trying to convince their customers that drinking their bottled eater reduce plastic licentiousness and they conceal what kind of plants are being used to make this stuff.In 2005 Walter also has announced plan in public to be more environmentally friendly. It launched its sustainability campaign. It set goals to have 100 per centum renewable brawn, to create zip waste, and to make more environmentally friendly products Jasmine). Wall-Marts environmental goals center around reducing waste, environmentally friendly packaging, offering environmentally more energy efficien t Jasmine). On February 1, 2007, Walter unveiled Sustainability 360, its company-wide emphasis on environmental sustainability (Annie).In 2008-2009, Walter has taken a zero-waste stance and have started implementing various programs. One of its interesting programs is re theoriseing packaging trim back paper consumption by redesigning their packaging. However, according to research by the nonprofit Institute for Local Self-Reliance claimed that Walters heavily-promoted sustainability initiatives have through more to improve the companys image than to help the environment (CTD. In Walter Accused of Greenmailing). This is because of increase in sales after launching sustainability campaign in 2005.Walters gross increased from $312 billion in 2005 to $419 lion in 2010 (Stacy 4). This report slightly inspires writers and Journalists to take a closer look at what Walter rattling finagle about environmental or short-term profit. Wall-Mart rethinking packaging Walter, the large synthe sis department store in the United States, now has the total area of all U. S. Stores, 698 one thousand thousand square feet, larger than those of the island of Manhattan, 641 million square feet. Furthermore, Walter increases its transnational store almost tripled, from about 1 ,600 to 4,600 stores.After Walter launched its sustainability campaign in 2005, the number of Americans who had an unfavorable IEEE of Walter decreased from 38 percent to 20 percent in 2010 (Stacy 4) moreover, it sells 35 percent more stuff. Because of the fact that Walter is the largest retail store in the United States and their sales are significant, Americans expect from Walter with environmental issues. Walter is introducing itself the leader of preserve natural resources such as trees, water and fuel. It is trying to find new ways to protect the planet.Working with its suppliers to rethink its processes and product presentation, Walter plans to cut back on their paper products to reduce cutting trees that capture CO and generate fresh air. From toys and footwear to cooking products, Walter has reduced its packaging across the board (Ron). This large firm improved and redesigned the footwear replenishment boxes by using smarter packaging on its footwear box (see Figure 1). Sustainable packaging for stead has also been revamped (Ron). The new box uses middling a single source of paper, fits multiple pairs of shoes (Global Responsibility).Figure Old and Redesigned Shoes Box In the result, in 2011, during the first 10 months, Walter used about 14. 4 million footwear replenishment boxes, reducing paper consumption by 692 tons (1 mounds), the environmental equivalent of more than 2,500 trees. Redesigned the footwear box uses 43 percent less paper and reduces costs by 28 percent (Global Responsibility). Conversely, each person in the United States uses 749 pounds (keg) of paper every year (Sam). In other words, now current U. S. Population is 316. 80 million, so the total paper cons umption per year is 118,641,600 tons (237,283,200,000 pounds).If comparing the reduced number paper consumption of Walter to paper consumption of all people in the United States per year, it is very Is Walter Going Green? Wall-Marts steps to relieve worlds resources are admirable however, the company has a long way to go proving their commitment about the environment issues to people. Some writers and Journalists consequently may think that Walter is environmentally blasting and greedy. However, some businesses are indeed as destructive as many suspect, others are among the worlds strongest positive forces for environmental sustainability Oared 273).Therefore, what Walter have done to keep the planet healthy, lessen global warming, it is a good start for saving the world. The magnitude and cause of global climate transport are huge. Only Walter cannot hanged the world. To resolve the climate tack, individual has essential powerless to change the world or to make sustainable futu re. None of us can change the world single-handedly (Alex 270) and if people wants to work at this work alone, it is to blend in (CTD. In On Earth Day). Since this truth is well known, why Walter is soundless working with smart packaging project.The reasons that Walters chief executives raise their global warming concerns are saving their money, avoiding environmental disasters and reducing criticism from employees, consumers and government Oared 273). In this case, it may be called win-win situation. Not only Walter can save their costs, but also world can lose lesser natural resources. Moreover, we have to balance the environmental against the preservation Oared 274). Even Walter get high sales, but the number of profits that it get lesser than the amount of money that it will be used to try to fix the environmental problem.According to John Holders, the sack up White House science advisor, stated that solving problems of climate change would cost the United States 2 percent o f our gross domestic product by the year 2050, but that not solving those problems would damage the economy by 20 percent o 30 percent of G. D. P (CTD. In ordain Big Business Save the Earth). However, if Walter rattling want to reduce paper consumption permanently, a key altercate to long-term sustainability is less consumption. These days, people do not buy only what they want, they buy too much products.Companies offer promotion to attract customers to buy more. Conclusion Carbon dioxide emitted to atmosphere and makes the world hotter. Deforestation causes carbon emission, which can trap heat and raise global average temperature by 2-3 Celsius in spite of appearance next 50 years, without resolving this environmental issue. The rise in temperature impacts such as poor agriculture, food production and water resources, which cause people living. Tree plays an important role to capture CO. Using more paper, tree is more being cut. Several large firms are trying to help this envir onmental issue, global warming.People turn in to buy green product with believe that buying green products can lessen the global warming or climate change. However, Some business are trying to take this advantage, by producing fake green product or slogan with Just attractive customers to buy, but not alleviate global warming issue. Walter, in this case, has several programs to help, but important one is smart packaging, which reduce paper consumption. The amount of paper usage is not low significant but this is a good start for one company to lessen global promotion to attractive customers buy more than they need.Since the root of the problems of climate change is over purchasing and needing more convenient life. Therefore, if Walter really wants to make the better world and away from peoples criticism, it should sell their product less. Work Cited Bordello, Bianca. Trees Improve Our direct Quality. Web log post. Trees Improve Our Air Quality. The Dillydally Family Foundation and the manuscript Forestry Commission, n. D. Web. 01 Deck. 2013. Club, Oliver E. Climate Help from the Plant World. Global Warming Solutions A touch on Citizens Guide to Climate Protection. United States O.This website provides information about how Wall-Mart responsible for environment. It claims that Wall-Mart has reduced paper consumption by 692 tons, the environmental equivalent of more than 2,500 trees by improving footwear packaging. We can use this data and calculate at paper calculator from Environmental Paper Network website to see how this amount of paper usage will impact to wood use and greenhouse gas. Jarred, Diamond. Will Big Business Save the Earth?. Envision in deepness Reading, Writing, and Researching Arguments. Second deed. Boston Pearson/Longing, 2011. 272-75. Print.This article discusses about environment concerns by boastful corporate such as Wall-Mart. The company maintains sustainable resource levels. This is an main(a) to my research because I would like to prove that paper consumption cause climate change. Realization about concern by corporation is a basis of decline in paper consumption. This article provides an example about how Wall-Mart is trying to save cost and save environment. The author states that Wall-Mart stores eventual AOL is to end up with no packaging waste, showing that Wall-Mart and its client are trying to reduce paper consumption with their packaging. 013.. This publication is very central to my research. It provides the truth about Walter from 2005-2010. The author does not believe that what Walter is trying to do to help the world or make the better world, cannot really help. That is skilful Walter want to increase its profit. This article is for general people or descry reader, who are also doubt in Walter mislead customer their making profit. Palmer, Charles, and Stefan Engel. Avoided Deforestation Prospects for Mitigating Climate Change. New York Rutledge, 2009. Print.This pedantic is very useful for my research because it provides that deforestation and forest degradation have been defined as environmental key problems. It claims that deforestation causes carbon emission, which trap heat and raise global average temperature by 2-3 Celsius within next 50 years. The rise in temperature impacts such as poor agriculture, food production and water resources, which cause people living. Participant, Frank T. Introduction. Global Climate Change The Technology Challenge. Volt. 38. Torched Springer, 2011. 2. Print. This academic is very helpful. It gives several examples of Climate change.This chapter aims to provide a succinct desegregation of the projected warming the earth is likely to experience in the decades ahead. It also provides the sustainability challenge for resolve climate change. This academic is for higher education students who really want to study about solution for climate change. Easiness, Ron. Perfect ready Walters Packaging Scorecard. Web log post. Packaging Gate way. Cable, 12 Novo. 2012. Web. 01 Deck. 2013. This article is write by senior consumption by improving footwear packaging. Walter redesign from toys and footwear to cooking products.